Nchọpụta Ngwakọta Ọgbụgbọ Feline (ihe 7-10)

【 Nzube ule】
Feline panleukopenia, nke a makwaara dị ka feline distemper ma ọ bụ feline na-efe efe enteritis, bụ ọrịa nje na-efe efe nke ukwuu.Feline parvovirus pathogenic (FPV) bụ nke ezinụlọ Parvoviridae ma na-ebutekarị felines.Nje virus nke ọrịa nwamba ga-amụba mgbe cell na-emepụta DNA, ya mere nje virus na-ebutekarị mkpụrụ ndụ ma ọ bụ anụ ahụ nwere ikike nkewa siri ike.A na-ebutekarị FPV site na ingestion ma ọ bụ iku ume nke nje virus site na kọntaktị, mana enwere ike ibunye ya site na ụmụ ahụhụ ma ọ bụ fleas na-aṅụ ọbara, ma ọ bụ bufee ya na-eguzo ọtọ site na ọbara ma ọ bụ placenta nke nwamba nwanyị dị ime na nwa ebu n'afọ.
Feline Coronavirus (FCoV) bụ nke coronavirus genus nke ezinụlọ Coronaviridae ma bụrụ nnukwu ọrịa na-efe efe na nwamba.A na-ekekarị coronaviruses nwamba ụzọ abụọ.Otu bụ enteric coronaviruses, nke na-ebute afọ ọsịsa na stool dị nro.Nke ọzọ bụ coronavirus nwere ike ịkpata peritonitis na-efe efe na nwamba.
Feline rotavirus (FRV) bụ nke ezinụlọ Reoviridae na genus Rotavirus, nke na-ebutekarị nnukwu ọrịa na-efe efe nke afọ ọsịsa ji mara.Ọrịa Rotavirus na nwamba bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị, na nje nwere ike ịnọpụ iche na nsị nke nwamba ahụike na afọ ọsịsa.
Giardia (GIA) : Giardia na-ebutekarị site n'ụzọ ikuku-ọnụ.Ihe a na-akpọ "faecal-oral" nnyefe apụtaghị na nwamba na-ebute ọrịa site na iri nsị nke nwamba nwere ọrịa.Ọ pụtara na mgbe nwamba na-asachapụ, enwere ike ịnwe cysts na-efe efe na stool.Cysts ndị a na-apụ apụ nwere ike ịdị ndụ ruo ọtụtụ ọnwa na gburugburu ebe obibi ma na-efe efe nke ukwuu, na-enwe naanị cysts ole na ole dị mkpa iji bute ọrịa na nwamba.Enwere ihe ize ndụ nke ibute ọrịa mgbe nwamba ọzọ metụrụ stool nwere cyst.
Helicobacterpylori (HP) bụ nje nje gram-adịghị mma nwere ikike ịlanarị siri ike ma nwee ike ịlanarị na gburugburu acid nke afọ.Ọnụnọ nke HP nwere ike itinye nwamba n'ihe ize ndụ maka afọ ọsịsa.
Ya mere, nchọpụta a pụrụ ịdabere na ya na nke dị irè nwere ọrụ nduzi dị mma na mgbochi, nchọpụta na ọgwụgwọ.

【 Ụkpụrụ nchọpụta】
Ngwaahịa a na-eji fluorescence immunochromatography iji chọpụta ọnụọgụ FPV/FCoV/FRV/GIA/HP dị na nsị pusi.Ụkpụrụ bụ isi bụ na akpụkpọ ahụ nitrocellulose bụ akara T na C, na eriri T na-ekpuchi ya na mgbochi nke na-amata kpọmkwem antigen.A na-efesa ihe mgbochi ahụ na fluorescent nanomaterial ọzọ akpọrọ antibody b nke nwere ike ịmata antigen kpọmkwem.Ihe mgbochi dị na sample na-ejikọta nanomaterial akpọrọ antibody b iji mepụta mgbagwoju anya, nke na-ejikọta ya na T-line antibody A iji mepụta usoro Sanwichi.Mgbe ọkụ mkpali na-enwu, nanomaterial na-ewepụta akara fluorescent.Ejikọtara ike nke mgbaàmà ahụ nke ọma na ntinye antigen dị na nlele ahụ.